![]() Matthew 5:44 I tell you to love your enemies and pray for anyone who mistreats you. Nolland notes that the idea of reciprocity, doing good to those who do you good, and evil to those who do you evil was also a central doctrine of Greco-Roman ethics, addressed by scholars such as Plato. Loving Your Enemies Loving Your Enemies Matthew 5:38-48 Learn that followers of Jesus must love all people Understand what it means to love our enemies Remember the three things Jesus said to do for our enemies Love your enemies. One of the clearest hatred commands is found in the rules of the Qumran community, which stated that believers should love everyone God has elected and hate everyone he has cast aside. At the time Jewish thinkers were thus divided, some extolled universal love, others hatred of enemies. However at several places in the Old Testament there are also limited calls to love one's enemies such as 1 Samuel 24:19. Nowhere in the Old Testament does it directly state that one should hate one's enemies, but it is implied by several verses, such as in Psalm 137 that calls for vengeance. As the second part makes clear, however, Jesus was probably not making a reference to scripture, but rather to a common interpretation. In full the Leviticus verse states that you should love your neighbour "as you love yourself." Leaving out this last phrase somewhat reduces its demands. ![]() In Jesus' time neighbour was interpreted to mean fellow Israelites, and to exclude all others. ![]() "Love your neighbour" comes from Leviticus 19:18 and is part of the Great Commandment. This verse begins like the other antitheses with a reference to the Old Testament. 44But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, 45that you. Ἠκούσατε ὅτι ἐρρέθη Ἀγαπήσεις τὸν πλησίον σου καὶ μισήσεις τὸν ἐχθρόν σου. You have heard that it was said, Love your neighbor and hate your enemy. Verse 43, the Lord says: Ye have heard that it hath been said, Thou shalt love thy neighbour, and hate thine enemy. Do not return evil to your adversary Requite with kindness the one who does evil to you, Maintain justice for your enemy, Be friendly to. "You have heard that it was said, 'You shall love your neighbor, and hate your enemy.'" A Christian wrote: I dont have the time to respond to everything, but right off the top, I suggest that loving your enemy is a teaching attributed directly to Jesus. The World English Bible translates the passage as: Ye have heard that it hath been said, Thou shalt love thy neighbour, and hate thine enemy. In the King James Version of the Bible the text reads: This verse is the opening of the final antithesis, that on the commandment to " Love thy neighbour as thyself".Ĭontent The Greek text of Matthew 5:42-45 with a decorated headpiece in Folio 51 recto of Lectionary 240 (12th century) Luke 6:35 We’ll look at what it means to love our enemies, why we would, and how it works, but first, we’ll start with who told us to do so. Matthew 5:43 is the forty-third verse of the fifth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament and is part of the Sermon on the Mount. You have heard that it was said, Love your neighbour and hate your enemy. Woodcut for "Die Bibel in Bildern", 1860. Love Your Enemies, And Pray For Them Jesus.
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